Knowledge graph

Poker terminology, organized by the decisions the words belong to.

A glossary is more useful when terms connect. Equity belongs beside ranges and pot odds; blockers belong beside combinations; ICM belongs beside tournament payouts.

Reviewed by the Baccaret Editorial Team · Updated

Cards & hand construction

Hole cards

Private cards dealt to a player.

Board

The shared community cards in Hold’em and Omaha.

Kicker

An unpaired side card used to break many tied hand categories.

Nut hand

The strongest possible hand under the current board and rules.

Blocker

A card you hold that reduces combinations available to opponents.

Redraw

Additional ways to improve after already making a strong hand.

Probability & decision math

Out

An unseen card that improves the hand toward a target outcome.

Equity

Your share of the pot implied by win/tie probabilities against a specified range.

Pot odds

The price of a call relative to the final pot contested.

Implied odds

Potential future winnings beyond the current pot.

Reverse implied odds

Potential future losses when improving to a dominated hand.

EV

The probability-weighted average value of a decision under stated assumptions.

Ranges, economics & formats

Range

The set of hands a player can plausibly hold.

Fold equity

Value created by the chance opponents fold to a bet or raise.

Effective stack

The maximum amount two players can wager against each other.

Rake

Money the operator removes from cash-game pots or collects via another fee structure.

ICM

A tournament model translating chip stacks into estimated prize-value shares.

PLO / O8

Pot-Limit Omaha / Omaha Hi-Lo 8-or-better.